IRF power electronics are well known all over the world due to the standard in labeling by many Manufacturers like; STMicroelectronics, Fairchild Semiconductor, Harris Company, Intersil Corporation, Inchange Semiconductor, Supertex Inc., and New Jersey Semi-Conductor Products. Similarly, IRF510 MOSFET is manufactured by different electronic components manufacturers under license from IR with HEXFET® technology. This is an N-channel power MOSFET, mainly designed for applications wherever low … [Read more...]
BF194 Transistor : PinOut, Specifications, Circuit, Working, Datasheet, Equivalents & Its Applications
Generally, semiconductor devices are indicated with special number coding according to their specifications. So these components have a special symbolic number including an alphanumeric coding to represent the material characteristics and other parameters. The semiconductor devices and components include a minimum of two letters & three numbers or three letters & two numbers. So, the example of two letters & three numbers is BF194, used for consumer equipment (or) entertainment … [Read more...]
CD4069 IC : PinOut, Specifications, Circuit, Working, Datasheet, Equivalent & Its Applications
A Hex inverter IC is a type of chip that includes six inverters within a single package. So, every inverter in this IC has a single input and output which performs the logical inversion operation. This IC is used for signal inversion, conversion of logic level & CLK signal generation within digital electronics. These inverter ICs are found easily in most electronic devices that produce data in small circuits. Examples of hex inverter ICs are CD4069 IC, M74HC04, and 74HCT04. So, this article … [Read more...]
LM1875 IC : PinOut, Specifications, Circuit, Working, Datasheet & Its Applications
Audio amplifier ICs are electronic devices that increase the audio signal strength by enhancing sound quality. So these ICs are used in various audio devices like portable speakers, stereo systems, home theaters, smartphones, etc. Audio amplifier ICs work in audio systems by using a small audio input signal to increase power to drive headphones or speakers to generate sound. Different letter symbols like Class A, B, C, Class D, and AB categorize these integrated circuits. So these ICs are … [Read more...]
BD242 Transistor : PinOut, Specifications, Circuit, Working, Datasheet, Equivalent & Its Applications
The transistor is a three-terminal semiconductor electronic device, used as a switch or an amplifier. Generally, transistors can be available in either PNP/NPN polarity with different switching and power speed ratings. If a transistor handles >1 Amps of collector current, then it is considered generally as a power transistor. These transistors must have less output resistance to deliver huge load currents and good junction insulation to oppose high voltages. These transistors can also … [Read more...]
2N3904 Transistor : PinOut, Specifications, Circuit, Working, Datasheet & Its Applications
The 2N3904 transistor is a prevalent NPN type BJT (bipolar junction transistor), introduced in the year 1960 by Motorola. This transistor is commonly used as a general-purpose switch and an amplifier within electronic circuits. So it has become one of the most widely used transistors due to its low cost, availability & versatility. This transistor was manufactured by different semiconductor companies worldwide in a range of different packages & specifications like; Diodes Inc, ON … [Read more...]
BD680 Transistor : PinOut, Specifications, Circuit, Working, Datasheet & Its Applications
A Darlington transistor is an electronic component that includes the combination of two PNP or NPN bipolar junction transistors which are connected back to back. The first transistor’s emitter terminal is connected to the second transistor’s base terminal. Therefore, the base supply is only provided to the primary transistor whereas the output current is received simply from the second transistor. So two transistors allow an extremely high amount of current gain. This can be achieved through … [Read more...]
2N4401 Transistor : PinOut, Specifications, Circuit, Working, Datasheet & Its Applications
The 2N4401 transistor is a through-hole component, manufactured by Multicomp Pro and is mainly designed for general-purpose amplifier and switching applications. This transistor belongs to the NPN family with a silicon planar epitaxial structure which provides simple integration into different electronic circuits. This transistor appears as a cornerstone within electronic design by delivering a potent blend of performance & versatility. Its specifications and applications will empower … [Read more...]
BC490 Transistor : PinOut, Specifications, Circuit, Working, Datasheet & Its Applications
The transistor is the most significant electronic component in designing various electrical and electronic switching and amplifier circuits. The transistor includes three terminals where the central terminal is the base and the remaining two terminals are the emitter and collector. The doping region of the emitter terminal is less as compared to the collector however larger as compared to the base. Transistors are used everywhere almost from relay driver circuits to very complicated motherboard … [Read more...]
LM350 Voltage Regulator : PinOut, Specifications, Circuit, Working, Datasheet & Its Applications
The LM-series ICs were the first analog integrated circuits produced commercially since late 1965. The LM series was invented with integrated circuits launched by National Semiconductor. In LM series ICs, the prefix LM is linear monolithic which means the analog components incorporated onto a single silicon chip. Different types of LM series voltage regulators are available like; LM105, LM309, LM317, LM120, LM123, LM325, LM350, and many more. This article discusses an overview of the LM350 … [Read more...]
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